高三英语30天入门

第1-7天:补基础

第5天:形容词、副词和比较级

能看懂简单句,掌握最基本的句子主干、时态和常见词。

今日完成标准
  • 今日词汇50个。
  • 阅读 1 篇,必须写主旨和证据句。
  • 完成讲义、小测、作文句型和错题复盘。

一、今日知识讲义

形容词、副词和比较级

形容词修饰名词或作表语;副词修饰动词、形容词或整个句子。

核心规则
  • careful plan 是形容词修饰名词。
  • read carefully 是副词修饰动词。
  • 比较级常和 than 连用。
易错提醒

很多作文错误来自把形容词当副词用,或把副词当形容词用。

例句:
  • The task is difficult.
  • I read the passage carefully.

二、今日词汇

今日词汇50个。 表格已经列满50个词。不要只背中文,至少记住一个搭配或例句。

单词词性中文核心搭配例句
goodn./v.好的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
badn./v.坏的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
newn./v.新的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
oldn./v.旧的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
bign./v.大的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
smalln./v.小的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
longn./v.长的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
shortn./v.短的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
easyadj.容易的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
hardn./v.困难的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
rightn./v.正确的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
wrongn./v.错误的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
clearadj.清楚的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
importantadj.重要的be important toUse the phrase: be important to.
differentadj.不同的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
sameadj.相同的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
familiaradj.熟悉的be familiar withUse the phrase: be familiar with.
famousadj.著名的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
farthern.更远的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
fastadj.快的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
feelingn.感受放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
fieldn.领域放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
finallyadv.最终修饰动词、形容词或整句Use it to describe how or when something happens.
followv.跟随follow the ruleUse the phrase: follow the rule.
foreignadj.外国的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
forgetv.忘记常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
formv.形式常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
freeadj.自由的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
freshadj.新鲜的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
futuren.未来in the futureUse the phrase: in the future.
generaladj.一般的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
gentleadj.温和的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
goaladj.目标set a goalUse the phrase: set a goal.
graden.年级放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
growv.成长常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
guessv.猜测常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
habitn.习惯develop a habitUse the phrase: develop a habit.
happenv.发生常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
hardlyadv.几乎不修饰动词、形容词或整句Use it to describe how or when something happens.
healthyadj.健康的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
heartn.放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
historyn.历史放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
honestadj.诚实的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
howeverconj./adv.然而however, ...Use it to show contrast, reason or result.
humann.人类放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
idean.想法放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
illnessn.疾病放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
imaginev.想象常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
immediaten./v.立即的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
improvev.提高improve EnglishUse the phrase: improve English.

三、阅读训练

本阶段阅读只要求看懂大意和简单句。先找主语和谓语,再找关键词。

阅读 A

Li Hua wants to improve his English. He does not start with a long test. He starts with a small rule: find the subject and the verb first. Every day he learns fifty words, reads one short passage and writes three useful sentences. The work is simple, but it gives him a clear direction. He begins to understand that English is not a mystery. It is a set of small skills that can be practiced.

  1. 主旨题:What is the passage mainly about?
  2. 细节题:What does the student do every day / what does the method require?
  3. 证据题:Copy one sentence from the passage to support your answer.
  4. 词汇题:Choose three useful words and write their meanings.
参考答案

主旨应围绕学习方法、复盘或模拟训练;细节答案必须来自原文。证据题要抄原句,不要自己编。词汇可选 improve, evidence, review, method, mistake, ability 等。

四、知识小测

  1. 用一句话解释今天的知识点:形容词、副词和比较级。
    答案要包含规则关键词,并能举出一个例句。
  2. 从阅读中找一个完整句,划出主语和谓语。
    先找谓语动词,再找动作发出者。
  3. 用今日词汇表中任意3个词各造一个句子。
    句子必须完整,不能只写短语。

五、作文句型

通知

In order to..., our school will hold...

All students are expected to...

Everyone is welcome to participate.

仿写任务

用今天的主题替换句中的空白部分,写3句自己的句子;再检查是否有谓语、时态是否一致、搭配是否正确。

六、复盘

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